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Earbuds vs Over-Ears: Which One Is Silently Damaging Your Hearing?

Headphones are no longer an occasional accessory—they’re part of daily life. From early-morning podcasts to late-night playlists, our ears are spending more time under acoustic load than ever before. But a question keeps coming up in clinics, classrooms, and conversations around ear health: Are earbuds worse for your hearing than over-ear headphones? Let’s move beyond opinion and aesthetics. By looking at sound pressure levels , hygiene , and long-term listening behaviour , we can reach a clear, evidence-informed conclusion. 1. Sound Pressure Levels: Distance Matters More Than You Think The single most important factor in headphone-related hearing risk is the amount of sound energy that  reaches the inner ear . Earbuds (In-Ear Headphones) Sit millimetres from the eardrum Deliver sound directly into the ear canal Require lower absolute power , but often result in higher sound pressure at the cochlea Users tend to increase volume in noisy environments (commuting, g...

Why does my child keep getting swimmer's ear?

  Understanding Swimmer's Ear in Children:  Causes and Prevention Introduction: Swimmer's ear, medically known as otitis externa, is a common condition among children, particularly those who spend much time in water. It occurs when water gets trapped in the ear canal, creating a moist environment ideal for bacterial or fungal growth. As a parent, witnessing your child repeatedly suffering from swimmer's ear can be frustrating and concerning. However, understanding the causes and implementing preventive measures can significantly reduce the likelihood of recurrence. Causes of Swimmer's Ear in Children: Moisture: Prolonged exposure to water, whether from swimming, bathing, or humid weather, can lead to moisture buildup in the ear canal. This moisture creates an environment conducive to bacterial or fungal growth, increasing the risk of infection. Contaminated Water: Swimming in contaminated water sources, such as pools or natural bodies of water, can introduce harmful bac...

Ear infection in children

How can I tell my toddler or child has an ear infection? Ear infections are prevalent from the age of 3 months until the age of 5 years. Toddlers may become irritable, start pulling their ear, excessive crying, running a temperature, follow cold or flu, in some cases may be associated with flu, cold and cough. In some cases, they can also present with ear discharge. Why do toddlers and children suffer from ear infections? The ear is connected to the back of the nose with a tube called the eustachian tube. The eustachian tube is responsible for maintaining equal pressure on both sides of the eardrum. In toddlers and children, this tube is shorter and straiter. When a child gets flu or cold, the virus can lead to inflammation of eustachian tube and middle ear.  On average, a child suffers from 6-8 flu or cold per year in the early years of their life as they develop their immunity.  When should I contact my doctor? Most of the ear infections may settle down with self-help medica...

Cough in Children

                                      What causes a cough in children? Coughing is a protective reflex of the body due to irritation of the airway. If the cough lasts more than 4-8 weeks or if after four weeks the cough is becoming worse, then it can be worrying. A persistent cough can affect the quality of the life of a child, including, schooling, sleep and appetite. Common causes of persistent cough could be allergy/hay fever, postnasal drip, large tonsil, gastro-oesophageal reflux or asthma. Rare causes include foreign body inhalation or psychogenic. Evolving evidence is dry cough on its own is rarely a symptom of asthma.  What are two essential things to understand about chronic cough in a child? Causes of chronic cough are different from adults  Management of chough in children if different from adults and parents and clinician need to understand this. What should I write dow...