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Showing posts from February, 2021

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Superior Canal Dehiscence Syndrome (SCDS)

🔍 Unlocking the Mystery of Superior Canal Dehiscence Syndrome (SCDS) 🌀✨ It's a rare condition that affects the inner ear, and here's the lowdown:   Cause: SCDS occurs when one of the bony canals in the inner ear, particularly the uppermost semicircular canal, doesn't close or thicken properly during fetal development.   Symptoms:   Hearing Loss: It's a common symptom of SCDS. Sound Distortion: Ever feel like sounds aren't quite right? That could be SCDS at play. Balance Problems: SCDS can throw your balance off, making you feel unsteady. Autophony: Imagine hearing your own heartbeat or breathing louder than usual. That's autophony. World Tumbling Sensation: Loud noises or pressure changes might make you feel like the world is spinning. Diagnosis and Treatment:   CT Scans: A specialist might use these to spot SCDS, but other tests are crucial too. Hearing Tests: Essential for accurate diagnosis. Treatment: Surgery may be necessary for severe symptoms.

Neck lymph node enlargement in a child

  What to do if your child has a neck lump? Neck lumps can be due to enlarged lymph nodes, birth cysts or lumps or (only 10%) malignancy. When you notice a neck lump in a child, consider the presentation's age. Is the child getting associated B symptoms, i.e. night sweats, fever, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, loss of appetite, trouble breathing, itching or painful swelling in their belly? Note down any recent exposure to a person with flu-like symptoms, a young cat or any change in size or neck lumps becoming multiple.  What happens when you visit an ENT surgeon with your child? The ENT surgeon will take a detailed history and perform a clinical examination of the tummy, ear, nose and throat. The ENT surgeon will request special blood tests, a chest X-Ray and an Ultrasound scan of the neck. Depending on the results, it may be required to do a sample surgical biopsy of the lymph node in a few cases. Which lymph node neck lumps in children are ENT surgeons more concerned about? 

Is Coblation tonsillectomy best for me?

  What is Coblation Tonsillectomy? Coblation is derived from collateral and ablation. Coblation technique is a radiofrequency technique in which the surgeon uses a wand that works at a molecular level dissecting tissues at a low temperature. How does a tonsil sit in our oral cavity? A tonsil is a lymphoid tissue with dense capsule around it, separating it from the oral cavity muscle. Pain fibres around a tonsil sit in the capsule and muscle. Coblation intracapsular tonsillectomy is a technique in which damage to the capsule is avoided.  What does it mean by " Intracapsular tonsillectomy " and " Extracapsular tonsillectomy "? " Intracapsular tonsillectomy " is offered when symptomatic improvement can be achieved without damaging the tonsil capsule and hence there is less pain. This can be offered in children with sleep apnoea and particular cases of recurrent tonsillitis. In adults again, intracapsular tonsillectomy can be used with sleep apnea and symptoma