Cholesteatoma: Why Persistent Ear Discharge Requires Specialist Investigation An occasional ear infection or fluid buildup is a common complaint that usually clears up quickly with targeted drops. However, when an ear continuously leaks a foul-smelling fluid or when a deep-seated pressure is accompanied by progressive hearing loss, it may point to a more complex condition known as a cholesteatoma . Despite its name, a cholesteatoma is not a tumour or a cancer. Instead, it is an abnormal accumulation of skin cells deep within the middle ear. Left untreated, it can act like an expanding cyst, gradually eroding the delicate structures around it. This guide explains how to recognise the signs of a cholesteatoma and why early surgical intervention is essential. What is a Cholesteatoma? A cholesteatoma typically develops from long-term pressure issues in the ear, often linked to poor Eustachian tube function—the tube connecting the middle ear to the back of the throat. If this tube...
Treating All Adult and Children ENT conditions