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Child Has a Lump in the Neck? Swollen Glands Explained | London & Essex ENT

  Why Does My Child Have a Lump in Their Neck? A Parent’s Guide to Swollen Glands Discovering a lump in your child’s neck can be unsettling. You may notice it while washing their hair, fastening a school shirt or cuddling them at bedtime. Sometimes your child finds it first and says there is a small “ball” under the skin. One of the first questions parents understandably ask is: “Should I be worried?” Fortunately, the majority of neck lumps in children have a benign explanation , and swollen lymph nodes associated with infections are particularly common. NICE states that reactive cervical lymphadenopathy is the most likely cause of a neck lump in children. However, not every neck lump is simply a swollen gland. Its position, size, duration, whether it is painful and whether your child has other symptoms all matter. This guide explains common causes, what parents can monitor and when medical or paediatric ENT assessment is appropriate. What are the little glands in my child...

Nasal Bone Fracture / Broken Nose



What to look for when you have a broken nose?

The nose is made of two parts solid nasal bones in upper third and lower two third of cartilage. Trauma to the nose due to a road traffic accident, fall, contact sports, or fight can cause fracture of the nasal bone.

What symptoms to look for when you have a broken nose?

Swelling of the nose- swelling and bruising on the nose should settle down in 3-5 days. If the swelling stays longer than this seek advice from the doctor.

Bruising under the eyes will settle in a week. If there is a blurring of vision, you need to attend A&E.

Nose bleed and or clear discharge from the nose - Trauma to face can cause a nose bleed. If the nose bleed does not stop by using an ice pack on the forehead or you have a clear watery discharge from the nose, then you should attend A&E. These could be a sign of head injury.

Difficulty in breathing through the nose can be due to swelling inside the nose or blood collection under the lining of the nose (septal haematoma). If the pain inside the nose is getting worse and the nose is getting more blocked seek immediate help.

Change in shape - the shape of the nose can change due to fracture of nasal bone or cartilage.

 

When should I go to accident and emergency with the fractured nose? 

If you have symptoms of head injury ( loss of consciousness, fits,  difficulty in speaking and walking, loss of orientation, clear fluid from the nose, double vision), nose bleed which does not stop, open wound with a fractured bone.


Can Broken Nose be fixed?

If after the injury to the nose you notice the shape is changed, this can be corrected by a simple procedure known as nasal fracture manipulation. Nasal fracture manipulation is performed after swelling of nose settled down and before 14 days have passed.

When is surgery needed for a broken nose?

If nasal trauma heals with a crooked nose or fractured septum, then you may need a procedure called septorhinoplasty. ENT surgeons are trained and skilled to manage both septum for breathing problems and shape of the nose.

What are long term effects if a broken nose is left untreated?

Fractured nasal bone can leave you with crooked nose or hump. The fractured septum can cause breathing and sinus symptoms to get worse.  Nasal obstruction can lead to poor quality of sleep/sleep apnea. 

Mr Gaurav Kumar

Consultant ENT Surgeon

To Make An Appointment

Book Appointment Online

Call 07494914140

Email info@entsurgeonclinic.co.uk


Disclaimer: For general information only, always seek medical advice from your treating consultant

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